![]() ![]() The natural hazards research center, Institute of Behavioral Science, Colorado University. Paul BK, Stimers MJ (2011) Tornado warnings and circumstance of deaths: the case of tornado in Joplin, Missouri. Comput Aided Civ Infrastruct Eng 35:150–161. Nejat A, Javid RJ, Ghosh S, Morandi S (2020) A spatially explicit model of postdisaster housing recovery. Int J Mass Emergencies Disasters 36(1):23–51. Nejat A, Brokopp Binder S, Greer A, Jamali M (2018) Demographics and the dynamics of recovery: a latent class analysis of disaster recovery priorities after the 2013 moore, Oklahoma Tornado. McCarthy KF, Hanson M (2008) Post-Katrina recovery of the housing market along the Mississippi Gulf Coast (No. Meyer MA, Hendricks MD (2018) Using photography to assess housing damage and rebuilding progress for disaster recovery planning. ![]() Mayer J, Moradi S, Nejat A, Ghosh S, Cong Z, Liang D (2020) Drivers of post-disaster relocations: the case of Moore and Hattiesburg tornados. Masoomi H, van de Lindt JW (2018) Restoration and functionality assessment of a community subjected to tornado hazard. Lee S, Aldrich DP, Clawson R, Kelly DR, Sapp-Nelson M, Speigel JE, Mohaimin Sadr A, Ukkusuri S (2017) Resilient communities: understanding networks for post-disaster recovery. Lawther PM (2016) Towards a natural disaster intervention and recovery framework. In: Haas JE, Kates RW, Bowden MJ (eds) Reconstruction following disaster. Kates RW (1977) Major insights: a summary and recommendations. Kates RW, Colten CE, Laska S, Leatherman SP (2006) Reconstruction of New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina: a research perspective. Juliafad E, Andayono T (2021) Study on building permit awareness in West Sumatra Indonesia. Gunawardena T, Tuan N, Mendis P, Aye L, Crawford R (2014) Time-efficient post-disaster housing reconstruction with prefabricated modular structures. Greer A, Binder SB, Thiel A, Jamali M, Nejat A (2020) Place attachment in disaster studies: measurement and the case of the 2013 Moore tornado. Go MH (2014) The power of participation: explaining the issuance of building permits in post-Katrina New Orleans. Earthq Spectra 22(2):349–365įederal Emergency Management Agency. Ĭomerio M (2006) Estimating downtime in loss modeling. In: Proceedings of the Ninth US National and Tenth Canadian conference on earthquake engineering, earthquake engineering research institute. Ĭomerio M, Blecher H (2010) Downtime data on residential buildings after the Northridge and Loma Prieta earthquakes. īurgess D, Ortega K, Stumpf G, Garfield G, Karstens C, Meyer T, Smith B, Speheger D, Ladue J, Marshall T (2014) Moore, Oklahoma, tornado: damage survey and analysis. īröchner J, Gregorowicz-Kipszak J, Gustafsson M, Hagson A (2021) Accelerated planning for urban housing infills: coordination strategies. ![]() Oxford University Press, OxfordĪrku G, Mensah KO, Allotey NK, Addo Frempong E (2016) Non-compliance with building permit regulations in Accra-Tema city-region, Ghana: exploring the reasons from the perspective of multiple stakeholders. (asce)nh.1527-6996.0000408Īlexander D (2002) Principles of emergency planning and management. Mapping data such as these may help recovery planning through a robust understanding of the relationship between damage and permit issuance as a community enters the restoration phase of the Kates recovery model.Īghababaei M, Koliou M, Pilkington S, Mahmoud H, van de Lindt JW, Curtis A, Smith S, Ajayakumar J, Watson M (2020) Validation of time-dependent repair recovery of the building stock following the 2011 Joplin Tornado. The goal of the second set of plots was to visualize the 2011 damage path using permit data. Further, data on three permit types (commercial excluded) were plotted in the following combinations: (a) roof repair permits with demolition permits and (b) roof repair permits with residential building permits, plotted on the catastrophic and limited zones only. Each of the four permit types was plotted on the four Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) damage zones, catastrophic, extensive, moderate, and limited, by census block to determine what percentage of total permits were issued in each. Building permit data was used from May 23, 2011–December 31, 2020, to examine recovery progress based on roof repair building permits (permit for roof repair only), residential and commercial building permits, and demolition permits. On May 22, 2011, an EF-5 tornado spanning three-quarters of a mile in width and tracking through nearly the entire west–east extent of Joplin, Missouri, entered the records as one of the deadliest and costliest events in United States history. ![]()
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